Child rights action with informed and engaged societies
After nearly 28 years, The Communication Initiative (The CI) Global is entering a new chapter. Following a period of transition, the global website has been transferred to the University of the Witwatersrand (Wits) in South Africa, where it will be administered by the Social and Behaviour Change Communication Division. Wits' commitment to social change and justice makes it a trusted steward for The CI's legacy and future.
 
Co-founder Victoria Martin is pleased to see this work continue under Wits' leadership. Victoria knows that co-founder Warren Feek (1953–2024) would have felt deep pride in The CI Global's Africa-led direction.
 
We honour the team and partners who sustained The CI for decades. Meanwhile, La Iniciativa de Comunicación (CILA) continues independently at cila.comminitcila.com and is linked with The CI Global site.
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Taste of Life

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Taste of Life, produced by the BBC World Service Trust (WST), is a television drama series set in a Cambodian nursing college and teaching hospital. The drama is supported by a print magazine and both are part of a three-year multi-format media project to raise awareness and encourage discussion around health issues such as HIV/AIDS, sexual and reproductive health, and maternal and child health.
Communication Strategies

Taste of Life uses entertainment-education to engage viewers while delivering health messages. The stories in the series have also highlighted other social dilemmas considered important to Cambodians including domestic violence, road safety, landmine awareness, drug abuse, human trafficking, and child labour.

In order to be entertaining while educating viewers, the scriptwriters use a number of different dramatic strategies. The drama features a main plot about the health of one or two main best-loved characters running over the whole series. Sub-plots are told over two to five episodes, starting with a patient going to the hospital where they encounter the nursing student lead characters. Short scenes during which a doctor, nurse or nursing student gives information/medical advice to a patient or nursing students about health issues aims to provide factual information to the viewers, and scenes at the nursing school, using question and answer format between teacher and students about health issues are integrated into the ongoing drama.

Through this, the drama aims to both generate public debate on these issues that have traditionally been considered taboo in Cambodia, and provide accurate information while exploring underlying issues, such as the gender dynamics. The team’s researchers work with a network of health specialists from the World Health Organization, United Nations agencies, the Cambodian Ministry of Health and other government and other non-governmental organisations (NGOs) to ensure that the issues are all covered correctly.

Consultation with audience members is also conducted using community forums and a survey of panel members to ensure popularity and resonance among Cambodians. Every episode is tested with audiences using a "Rapid Feedback" methodology developed by the BBC World Service Trust’s Cambodian research team. This involves a regular audience panel in 20 different communities giving regular feedback on the show’s messages, characters and quality.

The drama is written and produced by young Cambodian script-writers, actors and production staff trained by BBC WST. An integral part of the project is the use and capacity building of people to help stimulate local production capacity and provide skills for Cambodia's young broadcast sector.

Taste of Life is supported by a photo-strip magazine funded by the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF). Each month, 66,000 copies are produced and distributed to the public by UNICEF and local NGOs.

Development Issues

HIV/AIDS, Sexual and Reproductive Health, Maternal and Child Health.

Key Points

According to UNAIDS, Cambodia has the world's highest prevalence of HIV outside Africa and the Caribbean. By 2001, an estimated 170,000 adults carried the HIV virus, affecting 2.7% of those aged between 15-49. Of these, 46% are women, and some 30% of new transmissions were from husband to wife.

Research shows that the soap is not only enjoyed by the audience, but also that they understand and accept the wide range of messages integrated into the action. A mid-term study of 2,280 15-35 year old radio listeners and TV viewers (the HIV and AIDS project's intended audience) from 21 of Cambodia's 24 provinces found that 92% of respondents had seen or heard something about HIV and AIDS in the media in the past year. The study also discovered that combined use of TV and radio helped achieve this reach. Furthermore, Taste of Life was among the main HIV and AIDS media audiences recalled with 67% of TV viewers saying they had watched Taste of Life. Of this audience, nearly one-third said they felt the programme was about "Cambodian Life", an indication of the success of realistically portraying contemporary Khmer society.

Partners

BBC World Service Trust, Department for International Development (DFID), UNICEF.

Sources

BBC WST website; and Developments Magazine website, April 20 2006; and email from Victoria Hollertz to The Communication Initiative on July 27 2007.

Teaser Image
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/images/2005/04/20050408144011050408_cambodiacast_203.jpg