Child rights action with informed and engaged societies
After nearly 28 years, The Communication Initiative (The CI) Global is entering a new chapter. Following a period of transition, the global website has been transferred to the University of the Witwatersrand (Wits) in South Africa, where it will be administered by the Social and Behaviour Change Communication Division. Wits' commitment to social change and justice makes it a trusted steward for The CI's legacy and future.
 
Co-founder Victoria Martin is pleased to see this work continue under Wits' leadership. Victoria knows that co-founder Warren Feek (1953–2024) would have felt deep pride in The CI Global's Africa-led direction.
 
We honour the team and partners who sustained The CI for decades. Meanwhile, La Iniciativa de Comunicación (CILA) continues independently at cila.comminitcila.com and is linked with The CI Global site.
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Make Abuse Disappear Online Accountability Tool (MAD OAT)

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The Make Abuse Disappear Online Accountability Tool (MAD OAT) is a child-centred project that aims to raise awareness and improve the representation of child abuse in the South African media through the use of technology, a network of child abuse experts, and a reference group of children. The project, run by Media Monitoring Africa (MMA) (formerly "Media Monitoring Project", or MMP), uses a website application to alert members of the MAD OAT network to media reporting that infringes on children's rights and that requires a response. MAD OAT members then submit their responses, which are sent to the media and self-regulatory bodies. In addition, instances of best practice are highlighted and commented on by MAD OAT members.
Communication Strategies

Following an instance where a child's rights are violated in the media, or where the media have made an effort to protect the rights of the child, the MAD OAT network will respond to the media concerned, the relevant regulatory body, and to other media. It is envisaged that numerous objections and acknowledgment of instances of best practice, from children, key non-governmental organisations (NGOs), and professionals working on child abuse, will make a significant impact on the media concerned, and, importantly, on the complaints and regulatory bodies.

The following process outlines the practical operation of the network:

  • MMA monitors the media. When MMA identifies a problematic or positive item, it places the item on the MAD OAT website. (MMA envisages that other network members may also identify items and bring these to the attention of MMA);
  • As soon as the item is on the website, an email will be sent to all members of the MAD OAT network, outlining the problem and/or reason for best practice;
  • At the same time, a formatted response is generated and sent to each network member, thus requiring minimum effort from people who have limited time and resources to draft letters of complaint;
  • Each network participant then visits the website and submits a formatted response, which will be sent to the medium concerned, other media, MMA, and the regulatory/complaints body. Each network member can send the formatted response in his or her own capacity, or else together with MMA;
  • MMA will inform network members of what action (if any) was taken by the complaints body;
  • MMA will also work with the children's reference group to ensure that there is participation from children in the process. It is envisaged that such participation will take the form of monthly meetings with the children's reference group. In seeking children's participation, MMA will ensure that the participation is meaningful, and that it is undertaken in a responsible and ethical manner.


The project works with a network of child abuse experts who believe that it is important to consider children's opinions when helping them. The organisers set up a child reference group that meets regularly to review the articles and letters sent to the media and media authorities.

Development Issues

Children, Rights.

Key Points

MMA has done extensive research on children in the media. In general, children's stories and images are used to add dramatic value to a news story. This is true particularly for bad news, as children's voices are highlighted in stories of death and disaster, and are characterised as victims in child abuse stories. Children are seldom asked their opinions but, rather, used as passive subjects of stories.

Partners

Microsoft South Africa, MMA.

Sources

Email from Sandra Roberts to Soul Beat Africa; and the MAD OAT website on June 13 2006 and March 24 2009.

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