Impact Data - 1995 National Immunisation Days (NIDs)
One of the components of the effort to eradicate poliomyelitis by the turn of the century was (and still, as of this writing, is) "National Immunisation Days" (NIDs), which are designed to help increase and maintain overall immunisation coverage archived through normal operations of the Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI). Despite reported national success of EPI in Bangladesh, studies there indicated that, in slum areas, immunisation coverage was (at that time) significantly lower than in urban areas, and also lower than in rural parts of the country. It was for this reason that Bangladesh launched its first NIDs in 1995 - on March 16 and April 16. The goal was to administer 2 doses of the oral polio vaccine (OPV) to all children under the age of 5 years, irrespective of their previous immunisation status. Among the vehicles used to spread the word about the campaign were radio, television, mobile loudspeakers, printed materials (newspapers, posters, and leaflets), community meetings, and house-to-house contact (female field workers and volunteers promoted the NIDs during visits to women's houses).
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